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Student Satisfaction and Achievement after Role-playing in a Pediatric Dentistry Class

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±è¹ÎÁø ( Kim Min-Jin ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
¼ÛÁö¼ö ( Song Ji-Soo ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
½ÅÅÍÀü ( Shin Teo-Jeon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±è¿µÀç ( Kim Young-Jae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±èÁ¤¿í ( Kim Jung-Wook ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
Àå±âÅà( Jang Ki-Taeg ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ»óÈÆ ( Lee Sang-Hoon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÇöÈ«±Ù ( Hyun Hong-Keun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

ÀÌ ¿¬±¸´Â ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú ÇൿÁ¶Àý ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼­ ¿ªÇÒ±Ø ¼ö¾÷¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ ÇлýµéÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¿Í ¼ºÃëµµ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ¿ªÇÒ±Ø ¼ö¾÷ÀÇ È¿¿ë¼ºÀ» Æò°¡Çغ¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 93¸íÀÇ ÇлýÀº 19Á¶·Î ³ª´©¾îÁ® ÀÇ»ç, ȯÀÚ, Çؼ³ÀÚ, º¸È£ÀÚ, Áø·á º¸Á¶ÀÚ±ºÀ¸·Î ¿ªÇÒÀÌ ¹«ÀÛÀ§ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹èºÐµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿ªÇÒ±Ø ÈÄ, ¿ªÇÒ±Ø ¼öÇàÁ¡¼ö°¡ ºÎ¿©µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÇлýµéÀº ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðµç ÇлýµéÀº ÁöÇÊ°í»ç¿¡ ÀÀ½ÃÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, °­ÀÇ¿Í ¿ªÇÒ±Ø Áß È¿°úÀûÀ̾ú´ø ¼ö¾÷À» ¼±ÅÃÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °á°ú´Â Mann-Whitney U test, Independent T-test, Kruskal-Wallis test·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿ªÇÒ±ØÀÌ ÇൿÁ¶Àý ¿µ¿ªÀÇ Áö½Ä½Àµæ¿¡ È¿°úÀûÀ̾ú´Ù°í Æò°¡ÇÑ 68¸í(73.1%)ÀÇ ÇлýµéÀº °­ÀÇ ¼±Åñºº¸´Ù ³ôÀº ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ º¸¿´À¸³ª, ¿ªÇÒ±Ø ¼öÇàÁ¡¼ö¿Í ÁöÇÊ°í»ç¿¡¼­´Â Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ȯÀÚ °ü·Ã ½Ã³ª¸®¿À¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ ÇлýµéÀº º¸È£ÀÚ °ü·Ã ½Ã³ª¸®¿À Çлýº¸´Ù ÁöÇÊ°í»ç¼­¼úÇü¿µ¿ª°ú ¿ªÇÒ±Ø ¼öÇàÁ¡¼ö¿¡¼­ ³ôÀº ¼ºÃëµµ¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ µû¸¥ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¿ªÇұؿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¸Á·µµ´Â ±¸¼º ¹× Âü¿©ÇÑ ½Ã³ª¸®¿ÀÀÇ ¼º°Ý¿¡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁú ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÇлýµéÀÌ Èï¹Ì¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î Âü¿©ÇÒ ¼öÀÖ´Â È¿°úÀûÀÎ ±³À°¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î È°¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ.

This study aimed to investigate the effects of learning with role-playing on student satisfaction and achievement regarding behavior management teaching in pediatric dentistry. 93 students were divided into 19 groups and randomly assigned to role-play as a doctor, patient, parent, assistant, or narrator. Their performances were evaluated by the instructor and the satisfaction survey was conducted. All participants took the written test and were asked to compare lecture and role-playing with regard to the effectiveness of learning. Statistical analysis was performed with Mann-Whitney U test, Independent T-test, and Kruskal-Wallis test. 68 students (73.1%) who believed that the role-playing was more helpful than lecture showed higher level of satisfaction than students who believed lecture was more helpful. But there were no differences in the tutor evaluation score and the written test scores. Participants in the patient management scenario showed higher level of descriptive question scores of the written test and tutor evaluation score than those who participate in the parent management scenario. There were no differences between the role groups. Role-playing may help students to become more interested and participatory in learning behavior management. The level of satisfaction may differ by the design and content of the scenario.

Å°¿öµå

Role-play; Participation learning; Satisfaction; Behavior management

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